Bug Squad
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Hold That Tiger!

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A Western tiger swallowtail nectaring on a Mexican sunflower, Tithonia rotundifola, in a Vacaville garden. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
A Western tiger swallowtail nectaring on a Mexican sunflower, Tithonia rotundifola, in a Vacaville garden. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)

Hold that tiger!

When a Western tiger swallowtail, Papilio rutulus, glides into your yard, it's the next best thing to a monarch.

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Western tiger swallowtail spreads its wings. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
Western tiger swallowtail spreads its wings. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)

This one took a liking to the Mexican sunflower, Tithonia rotundifola, guareded by male long-horned bees. Very territorial.

UC Davis Distinguished Professor Emeritus Art Shapiro, who has monitored the butterfly populations of northern and central California since 1972 and maintains a research website, says of it: "The Western Tiger Swallowtail is basically a species of riparian forest, where it glides majestically back and forth along the watercourse. It has expanded into older urban neighborhoods where several of its host genera are grown as shade trees, and behaves as if the street were a watercourse. In the high country and on the Sierran east slope its usual host is Aspen."

This tiger was missing one of its tails, but no matter. It is a joy to see.

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A territorial male longhorned bee targets the Western tiger swallowtail. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)
A territorial male longhorned bee targets the Western tiger swallowtail. (Photo by Kathy Keatley Garvey)