Fall is an ideal time for planting, benefiting both plants and gardeners. The warm soil and cooler air help roots establish and store nutrients, leading to stronger, more drought- and heat-tolerant plants in spring. Fall plantings also need less watering as temperatures drop and rain increases. Mulching remains essential for moisture retention.

Highlights from the April plant exchange:

• Popular plants: Julie S.'s squash starts were taken quickly.
• Good fall seed starts: Arugula, beets, bok choy, broccoli, brassicas, collards, kale, lettuce, spinach, and Swiss chard—ready to transplant when temps are around 80–90°F (usually October in Solano County).
• California natives: Best transplanted before the first rain. Use Calscape.org to check suitability and UCANR guide or Alameda MG site for transplanting techniques.
• Succulents: Can propagate from leaves. Let leaves scab over before planting; mist lightly and transplant when roots/babies appear.
• Geraniums: Cuttings should be calloused before planting to avoid fungal issues. Martha Washington varieties were especially popular.

Other takeaways:

• Drought-tolerant plants, seeds, bulbs, containers, books, and vases were well-received.

Reminder for future exchanges:
All items are free, but plants will be checked for pests or disease and discarded if infected.